Sonntag, 29. Juli 2018

Mario Draghi clearly tells Target 2 critics his opinion -Report from the EZB-press-conference before summerbreak 2018- by Thomas Seidel

EZB-president Mario Draghi (center) announces decisions of the EZB-council
(Source: Thomas Seidel)


Before the summer break, there are no sensations in terms of Euro. The excitement of the hour take place especially on the other side of the Atlantic. However, a careless question about to the critics of the Target 2 balances, leads to cut someone short.

In its last session before this year's summer break, the ECB actually decided not to decide. In any case, the central bank interest rates and the terms of the extraordinary purchase program have remained unchanged. One did not expect anything else. The economic basis for this non-decision has not changed either. The key figures for overall economic development in the euro area have largely remained the same. Sustained economic growth, declining unemployment and at least non-increasing government costs in the social sector, as well as a moderate but not exactly definable inflation represent by and large the current situation. Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Greece are on a positive path, only the unclear development in Italy gives reason for thought.

The shimmering heat fills the air at Frankfurt am Main
View at the new Henninger Tower from the EZB building
(Source: Thomas Seidel)
With so much summery sunshine in Europe, the discussion is therefore more focused on secondary locations. One of them is the current trade dispute that the US has not only instigated with Europe. After all, according to Mario Draghi, the negotiations are a good sign for multilateral talks. The Governing Council do see a certain weakening in the extraordinary export growth of recent years. However, other indicators such as investment and private consumption would continue to show positive development.

Given a certain tiredness at 37 degrees Celsius summer heat outside the ECB press center, a request due to the German permanent critics of Target 2 balances acts, first seems to be a gap filler for a lame press conference. But Mario Draghi takes up this topic about constantly nagging critics on the German Target 2 balances to put someone in his place. First, Draghi explains the situation. Target is a payment system and every central bank system needs a system to handle transactions. Such a system, however, poses no risk in itself. The remaining high balances in some of the central banks of the euro system are mainly caused by the purchase program of the ECB itself. Then Draghi concludes with the remark, that those criticising the target balances, are people who do not like the Euro itself.

Conclusion
Certainly in Germany the criticism of the euro will not be silenced. The longing for the "good old German Mark" is just as unreal as the desire many British Brexit advocates for the "good old imperial times". Both will not come again. Other Europeans, of course, should refrain from any criticism of the Euro. Remember, no one at the end of the 1990s was ready at last to make faster swaps of their old useless national currencies, than the Belgians, French and above all the Italians.